Nongonococcal urethritis (NGU) is a sexually transmitted infection in men, characterized by inflammation of the urethra not caused by gonorrhea. It often presents with symptoms such as burning during urination and discharge. NGU can be caused by various bacteria, and it is important to seek medical attention for diagnosis and treatment.

Nongonococcal Urethritis FAQ


What causes nongonococcal urethritis?

NGU can be caused by various bacteria such as chlamydia, mycoplasma, and ureaplasma.

What are the common symptoms of NGU?

Typical symptoms include urethral discharge, burning during urination, and sometimes itching or discomfort in the urethra.

How is NGU diagnosed?

Diagnosis often involves urine tests, urethral swabs, and sometimes additional tests for other sexually transmitted infections.

Is nongonococcal urethritis curable?

Yes, NGU is treatable with appropriate antibiotics. It's important to complete the full course of medication as prescribed by a healthcare professional.

Can nongonococcal urethritis cause complications?

If left untreated, NGU can lead to complications such as epididymitis in men and pelvic inflammatory disease in women.

Is it necessary to inform sexual partners about NGU?

Yes, it's important to inform recent sexual partners so they can also seek testing and treatment if necessary.

Can NGU be prevented?

Practicing safe sex, using condoms consistently and correctly, and getting regular STI screenings can help reduce the risk of NGU.

Are there home remedies for NGU?

While antibiotics are the primary treatment, some home care measures such as drinking plenty of water and avoiding alcohol and spicy foods can help alleviate symptoms.

Can NGU be transmitted through oral or anal sex?

Yes, NGU can be transmitted through oral, anal, or vaginal sex if the partner is infected with the bacteria causing the condition.

How long does it take for NGU symptoms to improve with treatment?

Symptoms often improve within a few days of starting appropriate antibiotic therapy.

Can NGU recur after successful treatment?

Yes, it is possible for NGU to recur, especially if there is ongoing exposure to the bacteria causing the infection.

Does NGU increase the risk of HIV transmission?

There is some evidence to suggest that having NGU may increase the risk of acquiring or transmitting HIV.

Is it safe to have sex while being treated for NGU?

It's important to refrain from sexual activity until completing the full course of treatment and receiving confirmation from a healthcare provider that the infection has cleared.

Can NGU lead to infertility?

If left untreated, NGU can contribute to infertility in both men and women, particularly if it leads to complications such as epididymitis or pelvic inflammatory disease.

Can NGU develop in women?

While NGU is more commonly associated with men, it can also occur in women and may present with similar symptoms such as abnormal vaginal discharge and discomfort.

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