Antibiotics FAQ
What are antibiotics used for?
Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections such as respiratory infections, urinary tract infections, and skin infections.
Are antibiotics effective against viruses?
No, antibiotics are only effective against bacterial infections and cannot treat viral illnesses like the common cold or flu.
Can I drink alcohol while taking antibiotics?
It's generally not recommended to consume alcohol while on antibiotics as it can reduce their effectiveness and cause side effects.
What are the common side effects of antibiotics?
Common side effects may include nausea, diarrhea, stomach upset, and allergic reactions.
How long should I take antibiotics for?
The duration of antibiotic treatment depends on the type and severity of the infection. Always complete the full prescribed course.
Can antibiotics interact with other medications?
Yes, some antibiotics can interact with other medications, so it's important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking.
What should I do if I miss a dose of antibiotics?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one and continue with the regular schedule.
Can I buy antibiotics without a prescription?
In Australia, antibiotics are prescription medications and should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
Are there any natural alternatives to antibiotics?
Some natural remedies such as honey, garlic, and probiotics may offer supportive benefits, but they cannot replace antibiotics for treating bacterial infections.
Do antibiotics cause antibiotic resistance?
Overuse or misuse of antibiotics can contribute to antibiotic resistance, which is a serious global health concern. It's important to use antibiotics responsibly.
Can children take antibiotics?
Children can take antibiotics, but the dosage and type of antibiotic should be determined by a pediatrician based on the child's age, weight, and the specific infection.
Are there any dietary restrictions while taking antibiotics?
Certain antibiotics may interact with specific foods, so it's advisable to follow any dietary instructions provided by the healthcare provider.
Can antibiotics cause allergic reactions?
Yes, some people may be allergic to certain antibiotics, leading to mild to severe allergic reactions. It's important to report any allergic reactions to a healthcare professional.
How are antibiotics administered?
Antibiotics can be administered orally, topically, or intravenously, depending on the type of infection and the prescribed medication.
What should I do with leftover antibiotics?
Unused or expired antibiotics should be properly disposed of according to local guidelines to prevent environmental and public health risks.