Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that can affect more than just your joints. In some people, the condition can damage a wide variety of body systems, including the skin, eyes, lungs, heart and blood vessels.

Rheumatoid Arthritis FAQ


What is rheumatoid arthritis?

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune condition that causes chronic inflammation in the joints and other parts of the body.

What are the common symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis?

The common symptoms include joint pain, swelling, stiffness, fatigue, and general malaise.

How is rheumatoid arthritis diagnosed?

Diagnosis often involves a combination of physical exams, medical history review, blood tests, imaging tests, and analysis of joint fluid.

What are the treatment options for rheumatoid arthritis?

Treatment may include medications, physical therapy, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, surgery.

Can rheumatoid arthritis be cured?

There is no cure for rheumatoid arthritis, but early diagnosis and aggressive treatment can help manage symptoms and slow the progression of the disease.

What are the potential complications of rheumatoid arthritis?

Complications can include joint damage, ongoing pain, disability, and systemic complications affecting organs and body systems.

Is exercise beneficial for rheumatoid arthritis sufferers?

Yes, gentle exercise can help improve joint flexibility, strength, and overall well-being for those with rheumatoid arthritis.

What lifestyle changes can help manage rheumatoid arthritis symptoms?

A healthy diet, stress management, adequate rest, and avoiding smoking can contribute to better management of rheumatoid arthritis.

Can rheumatoid arthritis medications have side effects?

Yes, medications for rheumatoid arthritis can have potential side effects. It is essential to discuss these with a healthcare provider.

Are there specific medications for managing rheumatoid arthritis pain?

Yes, several medications are available to help reduce pain and inflammation associated with rheumatoid arthritis.

How does rheumatoid arthritis affect daily life?

It can impact daily activities, work, and overall quality of life due to joint pain, stiffness, and fatigue.

Can rheumatoid arthritis affect organs beyond the joints?

Yes, rheumatoid arthritis can cause systemic complications, affecting the heart, lungs, skin, eyes, and other organs.

What is the role of inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis?

Inflammation plays a key role in rheumatoid arthritis, leading to joint damage, pain, and systemic effects throughout the body.

How can rheumatoid arthritis impact mental health?

Dealing with chronic pain and limitations caused by rheumatoid arthritis can lead to emotional stress and impact mental health.

Research is focused on developing new medications, improving existing treatments, and understanding the underlying causes of rheumatoid arthritis.

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