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Metformin is a prescription medication used to control blood sugar levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. It belongs to the biguanide class of drugs and works by decreasing the amount of sugar produced by the liver and increasing the sensitivity of muscle cells to insulin.

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Metformin Hydrochloride FAQ

What is Metformin used for?

Metformin is primarily used to treat type 2 diabetes by controlling high blood sugar levels.

How does Metformin work?

Metformin works by decreasing the amount of sugar produced by the liver and increasing the sensitivity of muscle cells to insulin.

What are the common side effects of Metformin?

Common side effects of Metformin may include stomach upset, diarrhea, and a metallic taste in the mouth.

Can Metformin be used for weight loss?

While not primarily prescribed for weight loss, some individuals taking Metformin may experience weight loss as a side effect.

Is Metformin safe for long-term use?

When used as directed and monitored by a healthcare professional, Metformin can be safe for long-term use in managing type 2 diabetes.

Does Metformin cause low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)?

Metformin alone does not usually cause hypoglycemia, but when taken with other diabetes medications, it can increase the risk of low blood sugar.

Can Metformin be taken during pregnancy?

It's important to consult a healthcare provider if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant before taking Metformin.

How should I take Metformin?

Metformin is usually taken with meals to help reduce stomach upset. Follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding dosage and timing.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Metformin?

If you miss a dose of Metformin, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose. Do not double the dose to catch up.

Can Metformin cause kidney problems?

In some rare cases, Metformin can cause a serious condition called lactic acidosis, which may affect the kidneys. It's important to discuss any existing kidney conditions with your doctor before taking Metformin.

Are there any dietary restrictions while taking Metformin?

While taking Metformin, it's important to maintain a healthy diet as prescribed by your healthcare provider to effectively manage blood sugar levels.

Does Metformin interact with other medications?

Metformin can interact with certain medications, so it's important to inform your doctor about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking.

How long does it take for Metformin to start working?

Metformin may start lowering blood sugar levels within a few days, but it may take several weeks to experience the full benefit of the medication.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Metformin?

It is generally safe for most people to drink moderate amounts of alcohol while taking Metformin. However, alcohol can affect blood sugar levels, so it's important to discuss alcohol consumption with your healthcare provider.

Is Metformin suitable for children?

Metformin is not usually prescribed for children unless recommended by a pediatric endocrinologist for specific medical conditions.

How often do I need to have my blood sugar levels monitored while taking Metformin?

Your healthcare provider will determine how often you need to monitor your blood sugar levels based on your individual treatment plan and response to Metformin.

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